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Since personal care robots (PCRs) will interact directly with humans, many of whom may be in ill health or disabled, it is very important that manufacturers of PCRs design and build them in accordance with mandatory safety regulations. Additionally, manufacturers may also adhere to voluntary international standards concerning PCRs such as ISO 13482:2014.
- ISO 13482:2014 Robots and robotic devices -- Safety requirements for personal care robots
- specifies requirements and guidelines for the inherently safe design, protective measures, and information for use of personal care robots
- covers the three main types of PCR: mobile servant robot, physical assistant robot, and person carrier robot
- specifies requirements and guidelines for the inherently safe design, protective measures, and information for use of personal care robots
- For more information, please see the BSI Consumer Brochure concerning ISO 13482
Japan has long been a leader in electronics and robotics. Currently, 20% of Japan's population is 65 or older and there is an expected shortage of 1 million caregivers by 2025. Faced with these demographic changes, many companies in Japan are developing personal care robots.
- Honda's well-known ASIMO humanoid robot could help the elderly with everyday tasks
- Panasonic's Resyone robot was the first to officially meet ISO 13482:2014
- The Resyone transforms from a bed to an electric wheelchair
- The Resyone transforms from a bed to an electric wheelchair
- Robobear is a humanoid robot that can transfer a person from a bed to a wheelchair
- For more information please see this Business Insider article